Orthodox

The Serbian Orthodox Church is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Church, located primarily in Serbia and Montenegro. It is the largest religious body in Serbia and Montenegro, and one of the oldest Slavic Orthodox Churches. The church has a long history of spiritual and cultural influence in the region, having been founded by Saint Sava in 1219. It is headed by Patriarch Irinej, who was elected to the position in 2010. The church adheres to traditional Eastern Orthodox beliefs and practices, including seven sacraments, veneration of icons, liturgical worship services such as Divine Liturgy or Vespers, and fasting during certain times of year.

Top Facts

• Founded in 1219 by Saint Sava, the first Archbishop of Serbia
• Headquartered in Belgrade, Serbia
• Over 10 million members worldwide
• One of 15 autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Churches
• Recognized as a national church in Serbia since 1879 6.
• Follows the Julian calendar for religious holidays and festivals
• Uses both Old Church Slavonic and Serbian languages for liturgy and services
• Celebrates major feasts such as Christmas, Easter, Pentecost, Transfiguration Day and Assumption Day